The RSPCA has long opposed live sheep export due to the inherent animal welfare risks. Contemporary animal welfare science and publicly reported evidence has demonstrated that sheep continue to experience poor welfare and die on live export voyages. Many sheep suffer from heat stress, illness, and injury during the voyage, and many are slaughtered conscious at the end of the journey, a method that is not consistent with Australian standards or community expectations.
These welfare issues, along with strong community support and a decline in the trade led to the 47th Parliament finally passing legislation to phase out live sheep export by 1 May 2028. It’s crucial that the next Australian Government keeps that commitment, ensuring live sheep export is phased out in favour of a more humane future for sheep and a more sustainable future, investing in expanding the boxed and chilled meat trade.
Australia has a fragmented approach to animal welfare. The current process to develop and implement Animal Welfare Standards and Guidelines is ineffective and has resulted in inconsistent animal welfare protections across state and territory jurisdictions. Australia needs cohesive, national leadership to make effective progress on improving the many welfare issues affecting Australian animals and threatening our international reputation.
To make these improvements a number of key developments are needed. This includes:
An Animal Welfare Trade Policy is needed to provide an informed framework to facilitate trade arrangements that involve live animals as well as animal products and by-products. This will ensure Australia can foster more sustainable development practices and demonstrate animal welfare improvements domestically and internationally. We call on the next Federal Government to develop an Animal Welfare Trade Policy as soon as possible, building on the work at the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade has already commenced with the inclusion of animal welfare in the UK and UAE trade agreements.
Authorised by Richard Mussell, RSPCA Australia, 6 Napier Close, Deakin.
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