Enforcing the law

Our role

The state and territory member Societies provide services to animals in need through their shelters and inspectorates. In the national office, RSPCA Australia works to influence animal welfare policy, practice and legislation across the country

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The RSPCA advocates for the welfare of animals across a number of industries, issues and platforms. Help from our supporters is important to progress change. Working together is key.

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Priority issue

On 1 July 2024, the Federal Government…

Live sheep export

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Here you'll find the latest news relating to the RSPCA's vital work, press releases on national events, education on animal welfare issues, animal welfare science updates and our very own podcast covering a range of current topics.

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Media release: Live sheep export unfixable, unnecessary, unacceptable – and now, soon to be unlawful

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An animal in the RSPCA care being cared for by an RSPCA vet

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The RSPCA is an independent, community-based charity providing animal care and protection services across the country.

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Enforcing the law

RSPCA member Societies, with the exception of RSPCA Darwin, enforce state and territory animal welfare legislation through their Inspectorate functions.

Where incidences of animal cruelty or animal welfare concerns are reported, Inspectors have the power to investigate and prosecute those involved.

The exact powers to enforce animal welfare law differ across states and territories, so consult your local RSPCA for more information or to report cruelty.

Our powers

RSPCA Inspectors have a range of powers to enforce animal welfare law and investigate animal cruelty offences. Inspectors also work with animal owners to educate and advise them on appropriate animal care.

enter property;
seize animals;
seize evidence of animal cruelty offences;
issue animal welfare directions/notices;
issue on-the-spot fines; and
initiate prosecutions under animal welfare legislation.

Although inspectors are afforded these powers, in the majority of cases inspectors will seek to resolve animal welfare issues through the provision of education and advice. Enforcement action, such as the seizure of animals and initiation of prosecutions, is reserved for serious cases of animal mistreatment.